Civil Aviation Rules include restrictions to flying drones within a 4km radius of an uncontrolled aerodrome unless:
- The flight is agreed in advance with the aerodrome operator at least 24 hours in advance
- The drone is launched downwind of an active runway
- Each pilot has an observer in attendance while the aircraft is in flight
- The drone is not operated any higher than 400 feet (120m) above ground level
Any drone flight within controlled airspace must be authorised by Airways Air Traffic Control and approval would be subject to the drone operator meeting certain necessary prerequisites, including a demonstrated understanding of the Civil Aviation rules.
Operators need to be aware of other relevant airspace restrictions as well. Drones need to be flown below 400 feet (120m) above ground level, during daylight hours only, within visual line of site, and in a manner that does not create a risk or hazard to aircraft, or to persons or property.
Operators who intend to fly over public spaces also need to get permission from the land owner. For example, if an operator wants to fly over a park or beach, they will need to get permission from the local council.
If a drone is under 25kg, the operation of it is governed by Civil Aviation Rule Part 101 unless the operator holds a Civil Aviation Rule Part 102 Unmanned Aircraft Operator Certificate.
If a drone is over a maximum weight of 25kg, the operator will need to hold a Civil Aviation Rule Part 102 Unmanned Aircraft Operator Certificate.
